CHAPTER 1. general Purpose
General design considerations
Special design considerations
Economic considerations
CHAPTER 2.
SITE SELECTION
Site technical requirements
Water storage and system modularization
CHAPTER 3. WATER SOURCE SELECTION
General
Quality
Selection versus rejection of potential raw water sources
CHAPTER 4. PROCESS SELECTION
General process selection
Process limitations
Distillation/condensation energy
Membrane energy
Waste disposal
Preliminary process selection
Process selection
CHAPTER 5. PRETREATMENT CONSIDERATIONS
General
Chemical treatment
Degasification and deaeration
Filtration with granular media
Secondary filtration
Disinfection
CHAPTER 6 DISTILLATION/CONDENSATION TECHNIQUES
General
High-temperature distillation
Low-temperature distillation
Mechanical distillation
Thermal discharge
Design analysis
Materials of construction
Distillation/condensation system design
CHAPTER 7. MEMBRANE TECHNIQUES
Electrodialysis
Electrodialysis-reversal design
Reverse osmosis
Reverse osmosis membrane staging configurations
Reverse osmosis system design
Materials of construction
CHAPTER 8. ION EXCHANGE
General
Pretreatment
Desalination
Demineralization
CHAPTER 9. POST-TREATMENT
General
Remineralization and aeration
Post-treatment of distilled water
Post-treatment of reverse osmosis product water
Post-treatment of electrodialysis-reversal product water
CHAPTER 10. WASTE DISPOSAL
General
Pretreatment wastes
Distillation/condensation system wastes
Membrame system wastes
Ion-exchange system wastes
Ultimate disposal
APPENDIX A. SAMPLE PROBLEMS
APPENDIX B. WATER TESTING REQUIRED FOR DESALINATION TREATMENT
APPENDIX C. REFERENCES
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