Experimental Operating Range Extension of a Twin-Spool Turbofan Engine by Active Stability Control Measures

This experimental study focuseson both the stability as well as the operating range extension of a twin-spool turbofan engine as an example of a real engine application on an aircraft. The objective of this investigation is the analysis of the engine behavior with active stabilization compared to unsupported operation. For this purpose, high-frequency pressure signals are used and analyzed to investigate the effects of air injection with respect to the instability onset progress and the development of any instabilities, such as rotating stall and surge in the low-pressure compression (LPC) system. These Kulite signals are fed to a control system.
Its ampliļ¬ed output signals control fast acting direct-drive valves circumferentially dis-tributed ahead of the LPC.
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